Fishinjunky
Well-known member
After trying both methods i found that both methods have pros and cons.
Method 1. Single leader all first season without pinching.
Pros
This method produces a slightly thicker trunk the first season.
Cons
This method is hard to train the scaffold branches without breaking them because they are growing from 1 year old fully lignified wood. Resulting in narrower spread from the trunk. The scaffolds also need staked so the wind doesn't break them off.
Method 2. Pinching and allowing scaffold branches to grow the first season
Pros
Much easier to train the scaffold branches because they are growing from younger less lignified wood making them more pliable and easier to get more spread from the trunk.
Cons
Doesn't produce as thick of a trunk the first season.
Conclusion
Method 1. Ifyou want a slightly bigger trunk the first season an you're comfortable with less spread an the risk of breaking the scaffold branches then go with Method 1.
Method 2. If you're ok with a slightly less thick of a trunk the first season and you want more control of training an more spread with less risk of breaking the scaffold branches then go with method 2
Method 1. This tree was grown as single leader all first season. Topped second season to grow scaffold branches. This tree is 2½ years old

Method 2. This tree was pinched the first season to grow scaffold branches. This tree is 1½ years old.

View attachment 5280
Method 1. Single leader all first season without pinching.
Pros
This method produces a slightly thicker trunk the first season.
Cons
This method is hard to train the scaffold branches without breaking them because they are growing from 1 year old fully lignified wood. Resulting in narrower spread from the trunk. The scaffolds also need staked so the wind doesn't break them off.
Method 2. Pinching and allowing scaffold branches to grow the first season
Pros
Much easier to train the scaffold branches because they are growing from younger less lignified wood making them more pliable and easier to get more spread from the trunk.
Cons
Doesn't produce as thick of a trunk the first season.
Conclusion
Method 1. Ifyou want a slightly bigger trunk the first season an you're comfortable with less spread an the risk of breaking the scaffold branches then go with Method 1.
Method 2. If you're ok with a slightly less thick of a trunk the first season and you want more control of training an more spread with less risk of breaking the scaffold branches then go with method 2
Method 1. This tree was grown as single leader all first season. Topped second season to grow scaffold branches. This tree is 2½ years old

Method 2. This tree was pinched the first season to grow scaffold branches. This tree is 1½ years old.
