The Figfather big box store soil mix recipe! List your soil mix and why you use it.

Italian4u

Well-known member
People have asked and here it is my Figfather big box store soil recipe:

1- 25 quart bag of miracle gro moisture control potting mix
1- 1 cubic foot bag of miracle gro cactus, palm & citrus soil
2- 8 quart bags of miracle gro perlite
2- 40 pound bags of mushroom compost.

Do not use other types of compost it has to be mushroom compost. Using animal compost is not advised and can do more harm than good.

Step 1.) Mix the mushroom compost and the perlite together first.
Step 2.) Then add in the rest and mix well.

Perlite - aerates providing oxygen space to roots when you water.
Mushroom - compost feeds and helps with soil not drying out so fast in sunny summer days.
Moisture control potting mix - helps with over and under watering along with keeping things lite.
Cactus, palm & citrus soil - helps with drainage.

Adding an inch of crushed rocks to the bottom on the pot also helps allot. Nothing special the stuff they put down before the pour concrete over it is just fine. The courser it is the better. Rocks are minerals which plants love and also help with drainage. Please keep it no more than 1 inch. There is a fine line between too much being harmful to drainage and to little not doing anything. 1 inch give or take a 1/4 inch is plenty.

When adding a mulching layer for year one I tend to go for a bag of Cypress mulch over the pine bark mulch. Figs come from the Mediterranean and there is allot more fallen Cypress in that area of the world. My general thought process is that a fig in the wild is more likely to have a fallen Cypress tree mulch the ground around it than a pine tree. Maybe I’m over thinking it but at the store by me they are the same price so Cypress is the way I personally go. After year one I use the figs fallen leaves and unripe fruits as the mulching layer as it slowly builds over time year after year.

Be sure to have extra soil mixed up for the following couple years. As with all potting soil; year after year you will experience shrinkage and this is mainly to do with most potting mixes using peat moss or coco coir. Completely normal for root ball to compress and shrink a bit each season so adding a bit more soil each year to top it off if needed is helpful. Just remove the mulching layer and fill it in and top it off then add back the mulching layer. Shrinkage occurs the most between year 1-3. Keeping your root zone consistently moistened prevents the media from overly shrinking and becoming hydrophobic to water. If your root ball has dried out simply shower it with a little bit of eater, wait 5 minutes then come back and repeat. Doing that a few times will plump up your soil again to where it holds the water vs just having the water shed off it and with it take your top dressing / nutrition with it.

Also add a top dressing on top each year! Aside from regular liquid fertilization adding the top dressing at the beginning of each season to your pots is big. Just move your mulching layer away and add it in. Then just move your mulching layer back on top. Container grown figs need to be fed well or you may suffer growth, fruit, and vigor performance to decline season after season. I do not mix my top dressing into my soil. All my amendments to the soil mix lay on top so when you water they trickle down through the rootball vs being mixed in. I highly recommend top dressing only.
 

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Thanks for all of this detail.

What is your top dressing regimen?
While I do not give out my top dressing mix as I do sell it and it’s my very own secret recipe I will say that I add it to the pots either before they wake up or at the end of the season when I place them in storage for winter. Either or works. Top dressings work better than mixing that stuff into to the soil mix. If it is all on top when you water it it has to travel through the entire root ball where as if you mix it in when you water it only a portion of it is in the top and the rest mixed through thus shortening its travel time to exit the pots.
 
Your mix is for fabric grow bags.
It is for all. Fabric grow bags, mesh grow bags, air prune pots, solid container pots, in ground, and even in sips but I do not really recommend those above all other types of pots. Solid pots and sips do not allow a good amount of oxygen to the root zone which is needed for healthy happy roots and all their microbes. Do not forget the great white shark. Twice a year. Once when trees wake up in your diet watering and then again at the end of the grow season when trees go dormant on your last watering. It will help increase ether beneficial microbes in your pots during winter storage.
 
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“Adding an inch of crushed rocks to the bottom on the pot also helps allot. Nothing special the stuff they put down before the pour concrete over it is just fine. The courser it is the better. Rocks are minerals which plants love and also help with drainage.”

I keep seeing people mention that this will actually hurt your roots by raising the water table higher up the soil and allow for more water retention. How do the rocks work better for you than if you don’t have them?
 
I find that this video explains it the clearest and shows a quick proof of concept experiment in the first 3 minutes of the video.

 
People have asked and here it is my Figfather big box store soil recipe:

1- 25 quart bag of miracle gro moisture control potting mix
1- 1 cubic foot bag of miracle gro cactus, palm & citrus soil
2- 8 quart bags of miracle gro perlite
2- 40 pound bags of mushroom compost.

Do not use other types of compost it has to be mushroom compost. Using animal compost is not advised and can do more harm than good.

Step 1.) Mix the mushroom compost and the perlite together first.
Step 2.) Then add in the rest and mix well.

Perlite - aerates providing oxygen space to roots when you water.
Mushroom - compost feeds and helps with soil not drying out so fast in sunny summer days.
Moisture control potting mix - helps with over and under watering along with keeping things lite.
Cactus, palm & citrus soil - helps with drainage.

Adding an inch of crushed rocks to the bottom on the pot also helps allot. Nothing special the stuff they put down before the pour concrete over it is just fine. The courser it is the better. Rocks are minerals which plants love and also help with drainage. Please keep it no more than 1 inch. There is a fine line between too much being harmful to drainage and to little not doing anything. 1 inch give or take a 1/4 inch is plenty.

When adding a mulching layer for year one I tend to go for a bag of Cypress mulch over the pine bark mulch. Figs come from the Mediterranean and there is allot more fallen Cypress in that area of the world. My general thought process is that a fig in the wild is more likely to have a fallen Cypress tree mulch the ground around it than a pine tree. Maybe I’m over thinking it but at the store by me they are the same price so Cypress is the way I personally go. After year one I use the figs fallen leaves and unripe fruits as the mulching layer as it slowly builds over time year after year.

Be sure to have extra soil mixed up for the following couple years. As with all potting soil; year after year you will experience shrinkage and this is mainly to do with most potting mixes using peat moss or coco coir. Completely normal for root ball to compress and shrink a bit each season so adding a bit more soil each year to top it off if needed is helpful. Just remove the mulching layer and fill it in and top it off then add back the mulching layer. Shrinkage occurs the most between year 1-3. Keeping your root zone consistently moistened prevents the media from overly shrinking and becoming hydrophobic to water. If your root ball has dried out simply shower it with a little bit of eater, wait 5 minutes then come back and repeat. Doing that a few times will plump up your soil again to where it holds the water vs just having the water shed off it and with it take your top dressing / nutrition with it.

Also add a top dressing on top each year! Aside from regular liquid fertilization adding the top dressing at the beginning of each season to your pots is big. Just move your mulching layer away and add it in. Then just move your mulching layer back on top. Container grown figs need to be fed well or you may suffer growth, fruit, and vigor performance to decline season after season. I do not mix my top dressing into my soil. All my amendments to the soil mix lay on top so when you water they trickle down through the rootball vs being mixed in. I highly recommend top dressing only.
If my information is correct, compost and wood shrink more than peat and coir because they decompose faster.
 
“Adding an inch of crushed rocks to the bottom on the pot also helps allot. Nothing special the stuff they put down before the pour concrete over it is just fine. The courser it is the better. Rocks are minerals which plants love and also help with drainage.”

I keep seeing people mention that this will actually hurt your roots by raising the water table higher up the soil and allow for more water retention. How do the rocks work better for you than if you don’t have them?
I’m not adding stone for drainage. My pots do not have any drainage problems as I grown in air prune pots and fabric grow bags. I add the crushed rock for minerals. If you are having drainage problems off are you do not have enough drain holes in the bottoms of the pots. 9/10 times all you have to do is drill more holes and you are set.
 
If my information is correct, compost and wood shrink more than peat and coir because they decompose faster.
This is a video of mj comming over to see my trees. These are all grown in my Figfather fig soil mix with top dressing and fertilization schedule. Peat moss and coco shrink more when they dry out. This is why you can get those compressed bales or blocks of the stuff. When it’s watered it plumps back up but even over time you just loose volume when you go from year to year so you may have to add a bit more mix each year to fully fill out the pots.

 
This is a video of mj comming over to see my trees. These are all grown in my Figfather fig soil mix with top dressing and fertilization schedule.

I'm not doubting the results--I don't think I could ever outgrow you in any soil or potting mix. Nevertheless, I'm still pretty sure that peat and coir decompose slower than the other organic stuff in your mix. EDIT: changed "faster" to "slower"
 
I'm messing around this year with just putting fruit peels under the mulch layer. I figure one or two banana peels and some lime peels won't hurt nothin, and might even help!
This is good just keep it off the trunk of the trees. Make sure you have a 2 inch gap between the tree trunk and your mulching layer.
 
This is good just keep it off the trunk of the trees. Make sure you have a 2 inch gap between the tree trunk and your mulching layer.
Thanks! I've been putting them around near the rims of my pots, but I didn't know if that was good or bad placement....
 
This is a video of mj comming over to see my trees. These are all grown in my Figfather fig soil mix with top dressing and fertilization schedule. Peat moss and coco shrink more when they dry out. This is why you can get those compressed bales or blocks of the stuff. When it’s watered it plumps back up but even over time you just loose volume when you go from year to year so you may have to add a bit more mix each year to fully fill out the pots.

Great vid. You and Homer grow trees outside but MJ has a greenhouse. Do you and Homer head start the later ripening varieties in zone 6a. Or y'alls location get enough intense heat to ripen the figs.
 
Great vid. You and Homer grow trees outside but MJ has a greenhouse. Do you and Homer head start the later ripening varieties in zone 6a. Or y'alls location get enough intense heat to ripen the figs.
My trees are starting to swell buds in the garage. I try and if I’m lucky get them out after Easter closer to April 14th. Hail is my only real enemy out here in the fig game. A light frost isn’t ideal but not deadly. Hail can kill or set you back a month which happens ro new a few years back. My whole season was shot. Killed my S33.
 
“Adding an inch of crushed rocks to the bottom on the pot also helps allot. Nothing special the stuff they put down before the pour concrete over it is just fine. The courser it is the better. Rocks are minerals which plants love and also help with drainage.”

I keep seeing people mention that this will actually hurt your roots by raising the water table higher up the soil and allow for more water retention. How do the rocks work better for you than if you don’t have them?
It’s called a perched water table. It’s the same thing when people add perlite to the bottom of cups, fig pops and tree pots. It causes an excess wet zone right above the larger materials which can cause rot in the root zone. Now air prune and fabric pots do have more aeration and dry out faster. However, I do not recommend stones or gravel on the bottom of plastic nursery pots. Each person should evaluate what works best for themselves. Irrigation is a factor, your weather is a factor.
 
If you’re making alot of mix, going with the 4cu ft coarse perlite bag is gonna save you a ton of money. I personally don’t even bother anymore just adding perlite. I get the bails of sunshine mix 4 and mix it 50/50 with screened compost that I get from the city for $20 a truck bed full. When you’re doing as many large pots as I have this year, gotta save money somewhere 😂. Id have to get like 5 things to make the same mix as the sunshine, so to me it’s worth it to just cut the bail in half for each cart I mix up. 40 gallons of that mixture is enough to do 3 mineral tubs if moving from a 10 gal pot. I’ve done 18 of those are around 50 15 gallon up pots. I gotta find a better dolly now, I’ve destroyed the Amazon one on this mineral tubs.
 
My soil mix and why I use it:

Peat - 30 to 50%
Perlite and/or pumice - 30 to 50%
Sand/rocks/charcoal/lava rocks/clay 10-20%

I use it because I've been told it's not good to have organic stuff under soil level. I am trying it out to see if what I have been told is true.
 
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