Propagation Journal

Ben

Member
Hi Everyone,

I was also one of the lucky new forum members who received a batch of cuttings to propagate. Thanks @TorontoJoe @Figless and everyone else involved in this program!

I currently have 2 fig trees growing in my orchard that my mom propagated from cuttings from her tree in 2023 and 2024. They're both off of the same tree, so I only had 1 variety until this winter, which she thought was labeled as a Brown Turkey when she bought it 20 years ago.

I really got into propagation this winter and bought a batch off of cheap cuttings on figbid back in January. I had a really high success rate with those cuttings. I didn't document anything that I did with them, but I'm going to try to follow the exact same process and document it here. Hopefully this will help someone else who is just starting out. I still consider myself a beginner on this and if any of the pros have any suggestions for me or for anyone reading this in the future, please feel free to speak up.

Here was my process:
  1. When the cuttings arrived, unpackage them, label them if needed, and put them into a 0.3% Hydrogen Peroxide bath. I used a bottle of regular 3% Hydrogen Peroxide and diluted it 10:1 with water. I let the cuttings soak for about 10 minutes and then took them out to air dry.
  2. I received 13 cuttings. I had 8 32oz clear plastic cups available. I drilled drain holes in the bottom of them. I used 1 gallon nursery pots for the additional 5 cuttings.
  3. I used a mix of ~50:50 bagged organic potting mix (from Lowes) and perlite. I know people say that coco coir is better to use, but I couldn't seem to find it locally. I added water a little bit at a time and mixed as I went. I stopped adding water when everything felt moist, but when I was still unable to squeeze a drop of water out of it when squeezing as hard as I could.
  4. On most of the cuttings, I trimmed 1/4" off of the bottom of the cutting to expose green wood. I only did this on the cuttings that had plenty of extra wood below the lowest nodes. On the ones where the nodes were right at the bottom of the cutting, I didn't trim them and left them whole.
  5. I dipped the bottom of the cuttings in rooting hormone that I bought on Amazon. I think it was the cheapest bottle that I could find on there. I tapped the cutting on the side of the cup the rooting hormone was in to knock off any excess powder.
  6. I prefilled the bottoms of the pots with about 1.5"-2" of my mix and placed the cutting on top of that. I then held the cutting upright while I loosely filled the mix around it. I did it this way to try to avoid rubbing off the rooting hormone when shoving the cutting down into the mix.
  7. Unfortunately I don't have any parafilm, so I put as many pots as would fit into a covered storage container. I figured that this would help prevent the moisture loss that the parafilm is supposed to help with. For the ones that wouldn't fit into the storage container, I loosely tented the gallon ziploc bag that the cutting had originally come in over the cutting and pot, again hoping to prevent them from drying out.
  8. I placed them all on my grow rack that I have in my basement. I have the lights on below them, which warms them up to about 77-78F. They don't have light directly on them, but there's a decent amount of ambient light in the room. They don't need the light at this point.
I'll post pics and updates as they hopefully progress.
 

Attachments

  • the assortment.jpg
    the assortment.jpg
    214.8 KB · Views: 29
  • set up.jpg
    set up.jpg
    144.3 KB · Views: 16
  • in the bin.jpg
    in the bin.jpg
    147.5 KB · Views: 14
  • potted.jpg
    potted.jpg
    218.9 KB · Views: 12
  • rooting cup.jpg
    rooting cup.jpg
    101.4 KB · Views: 12
  • in the pot.jpg
    in the pot.jpg
    135.5 KB · Views: 12
  • potting.jpg
    potting.jpg
    107.8 KB · Views: 12
  • trimmed.jpg
    trimmed.jpg
    59.4 KB · Views: 12
  • hormone.jpg
    hormone.jpg
    65.7 KB · Views: 11
  • h2o2.jpg
    h2o2.jpg
    133.1 KB · Views: 23
  • perlite.jpg
    perlite.jpg
    139.5 KB · Views: 15
  • pot prep.jpg
    pot prep.jpg
    106.3 KB · Views: 12
  • mix.jpg
    mix.jpg
    148.1 KB · Views: 12
  • mixing.jpg
    mixing.jpg
    288.1 KB · Views: 12
I’ve been mixing dawn platinum with my peroxide water and have had the least rot of all my pre cleaning so far. Let them soak 30-45 minutes then quick scrub and rinse. Just something you could try in future if you end up with some rot. Other times no matter what a cutting may be infected prior to receiving and there is nothing you can do. Good luck with your rooting!
 
I’ve been mixing dawn platinum with my peroxide water and have had the least rot of all my pre cleaning so far. Let them soak 30-45 minutes then quick scrub and rinse. Just something you could try in future if you end up with some rot. Other times no matter what a cutting may be infected prior to receiving and there is nothing you can do. Good luck with your rooting!
OK great, thanks for the tip! I was worried about leaving them soaking for too long, but I'll give them longer next time. That makes sense about the Dawn too. I use that as a light spot pesticide on some of my other fruit trees. Thanks!
 
I’ve done peroxide and soap before. But the past two years I’ve been doing diluted bleach and water and using a non scratch kitchen sponge. And really scrubbing each down. I’ve got cuttings still in the fridge with no rot.
 
I’ve done peroxide and soap before. But the past two years I’ve been doing diluted bleach and water and using a non scratch kitchen sponge. And really scrubbing each down. I’ve got cuttings still in the fridge with no rot.
That's good to know that they'll take some handling. I was worried about damaging them so I didn't scrub, just soaked.
 
That's good to know that they'll take some handling. I was worried about damaging them so I didn't scrub, just soaked.
Always scrub, the leaf nodes hold old dead material that will be a source of infections later on when they are leafed out and rooted but just die. I use a fingernail brush. Basically do all my cleaning in the sink so I use what is handy. Bleach works well also but I’ve had better luck with soap so far, plus the bleach was hard on my skin after a hundred cuttings lol. Cuttings can handle quite a bit of cleaning as long as you don’t damage the nodes.
 
  • Like
Reactions: Ben
I love threads like this. Sharing first hand experience. Thank you! :)

@Bofig - Be it bleach or just latex.... consider nitrile gloves. I use them a lot in recent years. My skin is engineered for the Mediterranean so I need as much protection as I can get up here
 
I love threads like this. Sharing first hand experience. Thank you! :)

@Bofig - Be it bleach or just latex.... consider nitrile gloves. I use them a lot in recent years. My skin is engineered for the Mediterranean so I need as much protection as I can get up here
Working on greasy trucks all day the winter time is my worst time for my hands to get issues, then I get home and dunk them in bleach or peroxide for my hobbies lol. Peroxide and soap does a number on them after a while also but definitely gloves would remedy them all.
 
Here's a quick update. I potted the cuttings 1 week ago today, and I've left them pretty much alone since setting them up. Today I opened the bin and removed the ziploc bags I had tented over them. The top of the soil was dry so I gave them all a tiny bit of water out of a spray bottle and set them back up as they were.

No roots yet. There were 5 that have buds starting to swell, and the LSU Gold had popped out a breba. I removed the breba before putting them back.
 

Attachments

  • wk1.jpg
    wk1.jpg
    187.7 KB · Views: 8
  • wk1 buds.jpg
    wk1 buds.jpg
    178.4 KB · Views: 13
Looking good! They just might all root for you, nice location too :) the heat off those lights will keep them warm and humid so no need to spend extra on heating mats. 2 for 1 special haha
 
  • Like
Reactions: Ben
Looking good! They just might all root for you, nice location too :) the heat off those lights will keep them warm and humid so no need to spend extra on heating mats. 2 for 1 special haha
Thanks! Yeah, the lights give just the right amount of heat. It's pretty much always 78F on the shelf directly above. I bought heating mats for my earlier batch that I bought and rooted this winter, but ended up not using them after the 1st week or so.
 
Always scrub, the leaf nodes hold old dead material that will be a source of infections later on when they are leafed out and rooted but just die. I use a fingernail brush. Basically do all my cleaning in the sink so I use what is handy. Bleach works well also but I’ve had better luck with soap so far, plus the bleach was hard on my skin after a hundred cuttings lol. Cuttings can handle quite a bit of cleaning as long as you don’t damage the nodes.
Definitely use gloves, I couldn't stand smelling like bleach afterwards!
 
That's good to know that they'll take some handling. I was worried about damaging them so I didn't scrub, just soaked.
Scrubbing makes a huge difference then just soaking them! Especially after a humid wet summer they are covered in fungus!
 
Back
Top